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Shabbat (sabato)   Cerca

Nota d'ambito

Used for general discussions of Shabbat. Used in conjunction with the index term "customs and observances, Jewish" if the observance of the holiday is discussed. Used in conjunction with the keyword "sense of time: Jewish Holidays" if discussed as the date of an event that occurred while in the camp or while in hiding. (en-US)

Definizione

The seventh day of the week that is desgnated as a day of rest. It is observed by attending synagogue, hearing the weekly Torah portion, and having festive meals. During Shabbat meals, it is traditional to say kiddush (sanctification over wine), break the bread, say blessings after meals, and sing songs. The holiday concludes with a Havdalah service (which separates Shabbat from the rest of the week). Restrictions during the observance of Shabbat include prohibitions on travel, handling of money, kindling flame, cooking, and carrying objects outside an eruv (designated area). (en-US)

Fonte

Encyclopaedia Judaica. 16 vols. Jerusalem: Keter Publishing House Ltd., 1971-1972. Vol. 14, pp. 558-571

Termini più generici

• festività religiose (ebraiche)